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Hepatitis A in Latin America: The current scenario

  • Published on 15/04/2025
  •  Reading time: 6 min.

Viviana E. Ré 1,2, Ezequiel Ridruejo 2,3, Anabella C. Fantilli 1,2, Bruna Damásio Moutinho 4, María Belén Pisano 1,2, Mário Guimarães Pessoa 4

1 Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Instituto de Virología ‘Dr. J. M. Vanella’ Universidad Nacional de Córdoba Córdoba Argentina
2 Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) Buenos Aires Argentina
3 Department of Medicine. Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas Norberto Quirno ‘CEMIC’ Hepatology Section Viral Hepatitits Special Interest Group Latin American Association for the Study of the Liver (ALEH) Buenos Aires Argentina
4 Department of Gastroenterology Division of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of São Paulo School of Medicine São Paulo Brazil

Abstract

This review aims to gather and disseminate updated information regarding hepatitis A virus (HAV) in Latin America (LA) in the last 11 years, including seroprevalence, post‐vaccination studies, virus detection in aqueous matrices and food samples, and outbreak reports. Only 24 seroprevalence studies were published between 2012 and 2023 with 55%–100% reported prevalences of anti‐HAV IgG. Among the 25 LA countries, only eight of them have introduced HAV vaccines...

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