
It is estimated that two-thirds of TBEV infections in humans are asymptomatic. In symptomatic cases, the first phase of the disease is characterized by flu-like symptoms. In 20–30% of those infected, a second phase develops, potentially leading to meningitis, meningoencephalitis, and other central...

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), caused by the TBE virus (TBEV), is a vector-borne neurological disease affecting humans and animals [1]. Transmission predominantly occurs via a bite from an infected Ixodes tick [2] in outdoor and rural environments [3]. TBE is considered endemic in 27 countries...

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a severe infection of the central nervous system caused by the TBE virus (TBEV), a member of the flavivirus genus, endemic in northeastern Europe and eastern Asia [1]. TBEV can be transmitted by a tick-bite with the highest incidence in the summer months, although transmission...

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), which is caused by RNA viruses of the genus flavivirus within the family of the Flaviviridae, is common and one of the most serious neurological tick-transmitted diseases in Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Russia [1]. Virus can be transmitted through...

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is an infectious disease caused by tick-borne encephalitis virus which is transmitted by the bite of infected Ixodes ricinus ticks.1 TBE is the most common tick-borne disease in Central and Eastern Europe and is endemic in 27 European countries.2 Based on the...